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County of San Mateo

 

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Page last updated 13 Mar 2010     

 

Cemetery / Mortuary / Obituary records
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Court records
Land records
Military records
Naturalization records
Newspaper records
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Vital records

In 1856 the city and county of San Francisco was incorporated within its present borders, the land down the peninsula that was not included in the incorporation became San Mateo County A portion of the bill that established the county required the election of county officers and the naming of a county seat on the second Monday of May of the current year (1856). Three well known but not very ethical politicians, Bernard and Billy Mulligan and Chris Lilly, arranged to gain control of the new county’s government. The resulting vote was proof of corruption. The Laguna area reported 297 votes with a voting population of 25, Colma had a return of 500 with 50-60 eligible voters. In Belmont witnesses were not allowed to monitor the vote. In all 1800 ballots were cast in an area with a total population of only 2500 at a time when only adult males were eligible to vote.

Fortunately not all of those who were elected were corrupt. The post of County Judge was won by Benjamin I Fox of Redwood City. It was his court, sitting in the temporary quarters at Angelo's Hotel in Belmont (the town named county seat in the election) which presided over the suits resulting from the election. As the trials went on, earlier misdeeds caught up with many of the accused. The majority fled the area for parts unknown. Others, however, were caught, tried and at least one, James Casey, was hung.

Stating that an election that took place before the Consolidation Act that necessitated it took effect on July 1, could not be legal, the California State Supreme Court threw out the entire election in October of 1856. The officials who were in place, however, continued to function as San Mateo County's governing body until a true and legal election was held in 1857. When the legislature officially recognized San Mateo County in 1857 they named Redwood City as the capitol.

The rich resources of the area and the mild climate have been instumental in the settlement of San Mateo County. The early Ohlone Indians were hunters and gatherers, living under some of the huge oak trees that still dot the area. Spanish explorers, padres and ranchers used the area for food production. Anglo settlers came in at the time of the gold rush. Although little if any gold was found in the county, they stayed establishing a thriving lumber community and numerous dairy farms.

The wealthy of San Francisco opened summer homes on the Peninsula. In the early days it was a full days trip to get from San Francisco to those homes. But first the railroad and later improved roads and cars opened up the possibilities and the inhabitants of San Francisco moved permanently into San Mateo County. The 1906 earthquake displaced many people in San Francisco. After relocating in San Mateo County, many never moved back into San Francisco. World War I brought industrial growth to the areas around South San Francisco and with it an influx of residents. No longer did residents have to travel to work in San Francisco, they were employed in masses on the peninsula. There are many books available on the history of San Mateo County and it's individual cities.
County societies
Society Address City State Zip
Belmont Historical Society1225 Ralston Avenue Belmont CA 94002-1902
Burlingame Historical SocietyPO Box 144 Burlingame CA 94011
Millbrae Historical SocietyPO Box 511 Millbrae CA 94030
National Archives and Records Administration - Pacific Region (San Francisco)1000 Commodore Drive San Bruno CA 94066-2350
San Mateo County Genealogical SocietyPO Box 5083 San Mateo CA 94402-0083
San Mateo County Historical Association777 Hamilton Street Redwood City CA 94063
Spanishtown Historical SocietyPO Box 62 Half Moon Bay CA 94019

Vital records
Birth 1866- originals SMC Recorders Office SMC Recorders Office
Birth 1866-1905 Index Online www.SMCGS.org
Birth 1906-1995 Index Online www.sfgenealogy.com
Death 1850s Originals SMC Recorders Office
Marriage 1853- Originals SMC Recorders Office
Marriage 1853-1899 Book www.smcgs.org
Vital 1859-1899 Index to Vital records - San Mateo Times Gazette www.SMCGS.org

Cemetery / Mortuary / Obituary records
Mortuary 1885-1915 James Crowe Mortuary Book Online www.smcgs.org
Mortuary 1930s-1960s Layng & Tinney Mortuary Records - SMCGS Library Index Online www.smcgs.org
Obituary 1930s-mainly after 1960 SMCGS Obituary Files - SMCGS Library Index Online

Court records
Justice Court - Pulgas Township Docket 1 1866-1871 Original - San Mateo County Historical Association
Probate Court - Record of Bonds, letters and Inventories 1857-1871 Original - San Mateo County Historical Association
Justice Court - 3rd Township of San Mateo County 1855- 1860 Original - San Mateo County Historical Association
Court of Sessions, Abstract of title - Miramontes/DeHaro Ranch Original - San Mateo County Historical Association
Minutes Court of Sessions, Redwood City 1856-1863 Original - San Mateo County Historical Association
Mintues: County Court 1856-1871 (civil trials and appeals of justice court decisions, naturalizations) Original - San Mateo County Historical Association
Justice Court - 3rd Township of San Mateo County 1862-1868 Original - San Mateo County Historical Association
Justice Court - 3rd Township of San Mateo County 1876-1877 Original - San Mateo County Historical Association
Justice Court - 3rd Township of San Mateo County Nov 1877 Original - San Mateo County Historical Association
San Mateo County Superir Court Records 1855-present San Mateo County Superior Court Official Site
Index to San Mateo County Superior Court Records 1975-current San Mateo County Superior Court Official Site
Index to Justice Court - Pulgas Township Docket Book 1 © SMCGS - Cath Trindle, CG
Index to Probate Court 1857-1871 © SMCGS - Cath Trindle, CG
Index to Justice Court - 3rd Township Docket Book 1 © SMCGS - Cath Trindle, CG
Justice Court - Pulgas Township Docket Book 2 Partial Index from Docket Book 1 Book 2 not located © SMCGS - Cath Trindle, CG

Land records
no projects ...

Naturalization records
Naturalization San Mateo County Naturalization Index to Sept 25, 1906
Naturalization San Mateo County Naturalization Index 1926-1945
Naturalization San Mateo County Naturalization Index 1907-1925
Naturalization Camp Fremont Naturalization Index 1918-1919
Naturalization San Mateo County Naturalizaed Voters Card File Transcription

Newspaper records Explanation of Newspaper Codes     
Burlingame Daily News 9/22/2006 Burlingame AM
Pacifica Tribune 8/20/2003 Pacifica AM
Post 1960-1963 San Mateo NA
San Mateo County Obituaries www.smcgs.org
San Mateo County Times 9/15/2001 San Mateo AM/LN
San Mateo Daily Journal 6/18/2007 San Mateo AM
San Mateo Times 1925-1977 San Mateo NA
San Mateo Times 1925-1928 San Mateo ANC
Times Gazette Index 1859-1899 www.smcgs.org

Military records
no projects ...

Church records
no projects ...


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